Omega-3 fatty acids, specifically EPA and DHA, play an important role in managing seasonal inflammation. These fats don’t just ‘reduce pain,’ they actively help the body shift out of an inflammatory state. EPA supports the production of compounds that calm joint inflammation, while DHA strengthens cell membranes, improving how joint tissues respond to stress and movement. Together, they help joints feel more lubricated and resilient, especially important when stiffness is triggered by cold temperatures.
Mugdha Pradhan, Functional Nutritionist, CEO & Founder of iThrive, a Pune-based health & wellness platform, says, “Every winter, people wake up with stiff knees, achy shoulders, or joints that just don’t want to move. Cold weather itself isn’t the only culprit. What really flares up joint pain during winter is inflammation, poor circulation, and a diet that quietly shifts toward more processed, inflammatory foods. This is where Omega-3 fatty acids play a powerful role.”
Omega-3s help reduce inflammatory response
She says, “Omega-3s are not just ‘good fats.’ They actively calm inflammation in the body. When joints feel quite painful and stiff, it’s mostly because inflammatory chemicals are irritating the tissues around them. Omega-3s help reduce this inflammatory response, permitting joints to move more comfortably and freely, specifically in colder months when circulation slows down.
Another important role Omega-3s play is in lubricating joints. Our joints rely on healthy synovial fluid to glide smoothly. Omega-3s support fluid quality, which is why people who keep consuming them mostly notice less stiffness and better mobility over time.
Suyash Bhandari, Functional Nutritionist, Supplements Chief of iThrive Essentials, says, “Every winter, I see a familiar pattern: people who were moving well through the year suddenly complain of stiff knees, achy shoulders, and joints that feel ‘rusty’ in the morning. From a supplement science perspective, this isn’t surprising. Cold weather naturally maximises inflammation along with minimizing circulation to joints, further making underlying deficiencies far more noticeable.”
Nutrient absorption matters as much as dosage
What many people don’t realise is that absorption matters as much as dosage. While studies suggest that around 1000 mg of combined EPA and DHA can be helpful for joint comfort, the form matters just as much. Omega-3s delivered in phospholipid or triglyceride forms are better recognised by the body, allowing these fats to integrate directly into cell membranes. This improves joint comfort, supports blood flow to extremities, and even helps reduce the “creaky” feeling that worsens in winter mornings.
“From my experience, diet alone often doesn’t provide consistent therapeutic levels of Omega-3, especially for people who don’t consume fatty fish regularly. That’s where a well-formulated marine Omega-3 supplement can prove to be beneficial, the one that combines high-purity sources, protects fats from oxidation, and also delivers EPA and DHA in bioavailable forms.” he concludes.
Winter tends to worsen chronic issues
Winter also tends to worsen chronic issues such as arthritis. Omega-3s support tissue repair by improving blood flow and reducing oxidative stress, both of which are important for joint recovery. This is especially beneficial for people who exercise regularly, lift heavy weights, or already have joint wear and tear.
From a food perspective, fatty fish like salmon, sardines, and mackerel, along with eggs and walnuts, are excellent natural sources. For those who don’t consume fish regularly, a high-quality Omega-3 supplement can be beneficial, especially during winter when dietary variety reduces.
Joint stiffness isn’t something you have to “accept” as part of the season. Supporting your body with the right fats, staying warm, moving daily, and managing inflammation can make winter feel far more comfortable. Omega-3s are a simple but deeply effective part of that foundation.
(This article is based on information available in the public domain and on input provided by experts consulted.)
(Views expressed by experts in the articles are their own; Zee News does not confirm or endorse the same. This article is meant for informational purposes only and must not be considered a substitute for advice provided by qualified medical professionals. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions about diabetes, weight loss, or other medical conditions.)
