Schematic figure for illustrating (a) Pacific and (b) Atlantic Ocean responses to the NH decadal warming induced by the high-amplitude BBA emissions variability. The top panels show differences in subensemble-mean (CMIP6 minus SMBB for years 2000–20) net surface heat flux (positive downward) and surface wind as shading and vectors, respectively. The contours in the top panel indicate 100-member mean SSH. In the side panels, differences in subensemble-mean temperature (shading) and MOC (contours) are shown. Note that only negative MOC anomalies from the shading in Fig. 7 are shown as contours.
Citation: Journal of Climate 36, 23; 10.1175/JCLI-D-23-0090.1
